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"[Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan menganalisisfaktor-faktor penentu dalam penanaman modal asmg(PMA) di Industri minyak dan gas Indonesia, serta dampak yang signifikan terhadap daya saing Indonesia. Aliran FDI telah meningkat secara dramatis dalam dua tahun terakhir. Namun, distribusi FDI sangat tidak merata dan persaingan antar negara untuk menarik investor asing sangatlah tinggi. Model konseptual dan hipotesis penelitian dikembangkan dan kerangka teori yang sudah ada. Data utama dikumpulkan melalui survei berbasiskuantitatif, total 245 responden terlibat dalam penelitian mi yang merupakan karyawan yang bekerja di perusahaan minyak dan gas asing yang beroperasi di Indonesia. Analisis deskriptif disajikan untuk mengeksplorasi kinerja keseluruhan daya saing negara, serta hubungan antar variabel. Untuk meneliti hubungan antara variabel penentu dan daya saing, analisis faktor dilakukan untuk tujuan pengurangan data dan mempertahankan faktor terkuat. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan analisis regresi berganda. Penelitian menunjukkan Pemerintah, Infrastruktur, Lokasi dan Suinber Daya Man usia memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan daya saing Indonesia.

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This study identifies and analyzes the determinant factors in foreign direct investment (FDI) Indonesian oil and gas and its significant impacts on Indonesia Competitiveness. The flow of FDI has increased dramatically in the last two years. However, the distribution of FDI is highly unequal and the competition among countries to attract foreign investors is high.On the basis of theoretical framework among the constructs, a conceptual model and hypotheses were developed. Primary data were collected through quantitative based survey from a total of245 samples were collected, from employee that worked in foreign oil and gas companies who operated in Indonesia. Descriptive analysis was presented to explore the overall performance of country competitiveness, as well as the relationship among variables. To investigate the relationship between FDI determinant variables and country competitiveness, factor analysis was performed for the purpose of data reduction and maintaining the strongest factor. Testing hypothesis has been done with multiple regression analysis. The findings showed Government, Infrastructure, Location and Human resources have a significant relationship with Indonesia Competitiveness.;This study identifies and analyzes the determinant factors in foreign direct investment (FDI) Indonesian oil and gas and its significant impacts on Indonesia Competitiveness. The flow of FDI has increased dramatically in the last two years. However, the distribution of FDI is highly unequal and the competition among countries to attract foreign investors is high.On the basis of theoretical framework among the constructs, a conceptual model and hypotheses were developed. Primary data were collected through quantitative based survey from a total of245 samples were collected, from employee that worked in foreign oil and gas companies who operated in Indonesia. Descriptive analysis was presented to explore the overall performance of country competitiveness, as well as the relationship among variables. To investigate the relationship between FDI determinant variables and country competitiveness, factor analysis was performed for the purpose of data reduction and maintaining the strongest factor. Testing hypothesis has been done with multiple regression analysis. The findings showed Government, Infrastructure, Location and Human resources have a significant relationship with Indonesia Competitiveness.;This study identifies and analyzes the determinant factors in foreign direct investment (FDI) Indonesian oil and gas and its significant impacts on Indonesia Competitiveness. The flow of FDI has increased dramatically in the last two years. However, the distribution of FDI is highly unequal and the competition among countries to attract foreign investors is high.On the basis of theoretical framework among the constructs, a conceptual model and hypotheses were developed. Primary data were collected through quantitative based survey from a total of245 samples were collected, from employee that worked in foreign oil and gas companies who operated in Indonesia. Descriptive analysis was presented to explore the overall performance of country competitiveness, as well as the relationship among variables. To investigate the relationship between FDI determinant variables and country competitiveness, factor analysis was performed for the purpose of data reduction and maintaining the strongest factor. Testing hypothesis has been done with multiple regression analysis. The findings showed Government, Infrastructure, Location and Human resources have a significant relationship with Indonesia Competitiveness., This study identifies and analyzes the determinant factors in foreign direct investment (FDI) Indonesian oil and gas and its significant impacts on Indonesia Competitiveness. The flow of FDI has increased dramatically in the last two years. However, the distribution of FDI is highly unequal and the competition among countries to attract foreign investors is high.On the basis of theoretical framework among the constructs, a conceptual model and hypotheses were developed. Primary data were collected through quantitative based survey from a total of245 samples were collected, from employee that worked in foreign oil and gas companies who operated in Indonesia. Descriptive analysis was presented to explore the overall performance of country competitiveness, as well as the relationship among variables. To investigate the relationship between FDI determinant variables and country competitiveness, factor analysis was performed for the purpose of data reduction and maintaining the strongest factor. Testing hypothesis has been done with multiple regression analysis. The findings showed Government, Infrastructure, Location and Human resources have a significant relationship with Indonesia Competitiveness.]"

"ABSTRAKDi dalam persaingan suatu industri perbankan terdapat 5 kekuatan yaitu pesaing baru, pesaing substitusi, kekuatan negosiasi nasabah dana, kekuatan negosiasi nasabah kredit dan persaingan pada industri perbankan itu sendiri. Bank X secara berkala melakukan rencana perusahaan (corporate plan) setiap 5 tahun yang bertujuan untuk menetapkan sasaran/tujuan (objective/goal) dan perusahaan beserta strategi dasar yang akan diterapkan untuk dapat menghadapi persaingan tersebut diatas. Adapun sasaran/tujuan perusahaan beserta strategi dasar bank X adalah sebagai berikut : . Sasaran/tujuan : Bank besar dan sehat. . Strategi dasar tahun 1995 dan 1996: Strategi bertahan selektif. . Strategi dasar tahun 1997, 1998 dan 1999 : Strategi bertahan agresif dan Strategi pertumbuhan yang stabil. Namun di dalam pelaksanaannya strategi bisnis yang telah ditetapkan tersebut relatif kurang dapat berjalan dengan baik, antara lain karena adanya kebutuhan nasabah dari segmen tertentu yang membutuhkan beberapa produk investment banking khususnya produk surat-surat berharga (marketable securities) yang belum sepenuhnya dapat dilayani oleh bank, sehingga untuk dapat memenuhi kebutuhannya, nasabah tertentu tersebut direbut oleh para pesaing bank X yang telah menjalankan kegiatan investment banking. Segmentasi nasabah dapat dilakukan dengan mengacu kepada teori Product Life Cycle, dimana baik nasabah dana maupun nasabah kredit yang termasuk dalam tahap kematangan telah memiliki berbagai alternatif investasi maupun alternatif pembiayaan diluar produk/jasa tradisional bank. Transaksi surat berharga yang merupakan bagian dari kegiatan investment banking, dapat membuktikan bahwa : · Bank dapat mengatasi kendala ketentuan dari otoritas moneter seperti tingkat rasio CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) dan ketentuan BMPK (Batas Maksimum Kredit). · Melalui analisis Du Pont, bank dapat meningkatkan rentabilitas walaupun dalam kondisi persaingan yang ketat, dengan cara memperbesar turn over melalui transaksi surat-surat berharga. · Pengembangan kegiatan investment banking dapat dilakukan baik oleh bank itu sendiri maupun oleh group usahanya seperti perusahaan pembiayaan, perusahaan sekuritas dan lain-lain, baik yang berada didalam negeri maupun diluar negeri. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka disarankan untuk mengembangkan kegiatan investment banking yang merupakan terobosan menghadapi persaingan di era global. Daftar Pustaka : 9 buku + 4 artikel + 15 lain-lain. "

"Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisis mengenai dampak ketidakpastian (World Uncertaınty Index-WUI) terhadap inefisiensi investasi perusahaan di Indonesia. data yang digunakan merupakan data panel 1150 firm-year yang terdiri dari periode time series 2014-2024 dan 115 cross section perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan dampak negatif dari ketidakpastian terhadap nilai absolut inefisiensi investasi. Secara khusus, terdapat dampak negatif dari ketidakpastian terhadap inefisiensi investasi pada kondisi overinvestment, dan dampak positif dari ketidakpastian terhadap inefisiensi investasi pada kondisi underinvestment. sehingga disimpulkan dalam kedua skenario investasi yang tidak normal, ketidakpastian mengurangi inefisiensi investasi dan mengoptimalkan

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This study analyzes the impact of uncertainty (World Uncertaınty Index-WUI) on corporate investment inefficiency in Indonesia. Tthe data used is 1150 firm-year panel data consisting of the 2014-2024 time series period and 115 cross section companies. the results show a negative impact of uncertainty on the absolute value of investment inefficiency. There is a negative impact of uncertainty on investment inefficiency in overinvestment conditions, and a positive impact of uncertainty on investment inefficiency in underinvestment conditions. Thus, it is concluded that in both abnormal investment scenarios, uncertainty reduces investment inefficiency and optimizes investment decisions."

"Given the complex and challenging world of investing, what chance do individuals have navigating the financial minefield and emerging unscathed? Not much, unless they become knowledgeable about investment fundamentals, recognize and correct their mistakes and behavioral biases, and avoid traps strewn along their path. "Investment Traps Exposed" guides investors past such potential pitfalls as pyramid and Ponzi schemes to help them become more financially successful. "Investment Traps Exposed" helps investors and advisors increase their awareness about the external and internal traps that they or their clients can encounter. Baker and Puttonen not only examine common mistakes, assumptions and deceptions that can ensnare investors, affect sound judgment, and reduce wealth but also delve into how to recognize and avoid these errors. The authors present practical advice and real-world examples in a user-friendly manner, and also nudge investors to stay on the right course to mitigate misbehaving. "