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"This collection addresses all of the areas of international law that the International Court of Justice has addressed with depth and nuance. The topics considered include general principles of law, sources of law, treaty interpretation, substantive issues such as the law of the sea, state sovereignty, and state responsibility, questions of jurisdiction and competence, and questions of the Court's procedure. Since 1989, the author, a former Principal Legal Secretary to the International Court of Justice, contributed frequent articles on this subject to the British Yearbook of International Law continuing the work begun by Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice in 1950. This work brings together these articles in one place for the first time, with extensive cross-references, and a thorough index and tables, making it more accessible than eve"

"Since the proclamation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, over 165 countries have incorporated human rights standards into their legal systems: the resulting jurisprudence from diverse cultural traditions creates new dimensions to concepts first articulated in 1948. In this revised second edition, Nihal Jayawickrama draws on extensive sources to encapsulate the judicial interpretation of human rights law in one comprehensive volume. Jayawickrama covers the case law of the superior courts of 103 countries in America, Europe, Africa, Asia, the Caribbean and the Pacific, as well as jurisprudence of human rights monitoring bodies. He analyses the judicial application of human rights law to demonstrate empirically the universality of contemporary human rights norms. This definitive volume is essential for legal practitioners, and government and non-governmental officials, as well as academics and students of both constitutional law and the international law of human rights."

"ABSTRAKPenelitianini berupaya menunjukkan kekurangan sistem hukum yurisprudensi analitik dan yurisprudensi historis yang mempengaruhi kehidupan bersosial masyarakatserta mengajukan Sociological Jurisprudence sebagai alternatifnya. Melalui metode analisis kritis terhadap cara kerja yurisprudensi tersebut dapat ditemukan pengaruhsosial terhadapkeadilan serta kepastian hukum di dalam konsep yurisprudensi. Yurisprudensi analitik memiliki konsep hukum yang lebih condong ke arahperkembangan ilmu pengetahuan, sehingga hukum dianggaplebih bertujuan objektif danterlepas dari realitas sosial yang dinamis melaluipenggunaan metode saintifiknya. Disisi lain,yurisprudensihistorismemberikan respon atas hal tersebut dengan mengembalikan hukum pada realitas yang berjalan. Hukum adalah hal yang hidup dan terjadi pada masyarakat. Ia bukanlahseperangkat analogi yang dibentuk untuk disesuaikan dengan realitas masyarakat. Dalam tegangan di antara kedua jenis yurisprudensi ini, penulis beranggapan bahwadibutuhkan adanya alternatif yurisprudensi yang terbarukan sehinggamampu menjawab kekurangan dari yurisprudensi analitik dan historis, yaitu sociological jurisprudence / yurisprudensi sosiologis.Sociological Jurisprudence merupakan pemikiran hukumyang menyatakanbahwa hukum harus stabilnamundisisi lain iaharusmampu menyesuaikan dirinya dengan perkembangan sosial yang dinamis.

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ABSTRACTThis study seeks to show the lack of a legal system of analytic jurisprudence and historical jurisprudence that influences the social life of society and proposes Sociological Jurisprudence as an alternative. Through the method of critical analysis of the workings of jurisprudence can be found social influence on justice and legal certainty in the concept of jurisprudence. Analytic jurisprudence has a legal concept that is more inclined towards the development of science, so that the law is considered more objective and independent of dynamic social reality through the use of scientific methods. On the other hand, historical jurisprudence responds to this by returning the law to the reality that is running. Law is a real thing and happens to society. It is not a set of analogies that are formed to suit the reality of society. In the tension between the two types of jurisprudence, the author assumes that there is an alternative need for jurisprudence that is renewable so as to answer the shortcomings of analytical and historical jurisprudence, namely sociological jurisprudence. Sociological Jurisprudence is a legal thought which states that law must be stable but on the other hand it must be able to adapt itself to dynamic social development."

"Economic, social, and cultural rights are protected by an international covenant, recently amended by the Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights which allows individuals to bring rights violations before a UN committee. This book addresses how successfully these rights are implemented and safeguarded worldwide, assessing the key challenges to their protection."

"This study is aimed to analyze how customary law is practiced in strategizing dispute settlement among the villagers. In some cases, the parties who had the disputes brought their cases to the non states intermediaries to give the best remedies that fulfill their own senses of justice. As we know in the Access to Justice approaches, the disputes could be solved not only using both with state law and non-state law. These facts showed how people doing law community members in relation to dispute resolution mechanism based on customary law from the perspective of access to justice. By applying customary law, the indigenous communities could settle their disputes and reach a solution that satisfies their sense of justice.This paper attempts to describe and analyze the mechanisms of dispute settlement within the indigenous peoples of Tulehu, Central Maluku based on their customary law. This paper is based on a research paper titled 'Customary Criminal Dispute Resolution of Indigenous Peoples in Central Maluku.' The focus of this paper is the analysis of the strategies implemented by the community members in Tulehu, Central Maluku in relation to dispute settlement mechanism based on their customary law from the perspective of access to justice."