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"Sastra Bali klasik (tradisional) memiliki bentuk dan isi yang beraneka ragam.Dilihat dari segi bentuk, sastra Bali klasik dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi dua, yaitu (1) sastra Bali berbentuk gancaran (prosa), meliputi: parwa dan satua (dongeng) dan (2) sastra Bali berbentuk tembang (puisi), meliputi: kakawin, kidung, geguritan atau parikan.Pada garis besamya, nilai-nilai budaya yang terungkap dalam karya-karya sastra Bali klasik, meliputi nilai budaya tri hita karana, tri karya parisuda, dan karmaphala.Nilai-nilai budaya tersebut dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam menjalankan kehidupan menuju bangsa yang satu, yang lebih beradab. Dalam karya sastra Bali, para sastrawan dan budayawan menggunakan gancaran (prosa) dan tembang (puisi) sebagai media/wadah untuk menuangkan nilai-nilai budaya warisan budaya bangsa.Nilai-nilai budaya tersebut diungkapkan dengan menggunakan bahasa Jawa Kuna, bahasa Kawi—Bali, bahasa Bali Kepara, dan bahasa Melayu. Selain diungkapkan dalam bahasa tulis, ada juga yang diungkapkan dengan menggunakan bahasa lisan, yaitu karya sastra yang dijadikan performing art, dalam bentuk mabebasan/palawakya dan karya sastra yang diangkat dalam seni pertunjukan, di antaranya penunjukan wayang kulit."

"In line with the actual issue of globalization and other foreign cultural elements entering our country, an effort is required to strengthen our self identity and national defence. A solid national identity and a national with a high sustenance candynamically overcome threts, barriers, and challenges which endanger the existence and unity of this country. Foreign culture have been intruding our country and obsessing people in all aspects of life; consequently, our local culture is belittled and marginalized. The local culture values are related to ethics, esthetics, morality, religion, society and personal viewpoint which actually have to be maintained. Considering the above mentioned problems, the writer finds it necessary to make a research on the conservation of local culture values in order to strengthen our self-identity and national existence. Literature is considered a relevant means to conserve the local culture values. Literature can be used to develop, utilize, and disseminate local culture values; to express and record local culture values, to enhance, maintain, and socialize local culture values; and to grow the sense of appreciation and pride in this nation. As a result, the sustenance and existence of this nation can be strengthened. With this research, it is expected that men of literature will be encouraged to produce literature conceived with messages and loads of local culture values. Who else can do this, except us?"

"Keadilan merupakan salah satu tema abadi dalam filsafat, khususnya filsafat sosial. Hal ini dikarenakan keadilan merupakan salah satu tali penjalin ataupun tiang penopang utama bagi tegaknya suatu komunitas."

"ABSTRACTA poet, through his or her poem, conveys message which expresses his or her soul. The soul which is led by his or her religious values. One of the poets whose religious values are strong in his poems is Hafney Maulana. A poet from Riau who writes his poems in Malay language. From his poems, we are asked to see his life journey to understand the essence of life as human being who should realize his position in relation to Allah, his creator."