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Yenny
Analisis peran karakteristik peritoneum dan konsentrasi glukosa cairan capd terhadap pengeluaran cairan pada pasien yang menjalani capd di RS PGI Cikini Jakarta
"ABSTRAK
Karakteristik peritoneum dan konsentrasi glukosa mempengaruhi perbedaan tekanan osmotik sepanjang dwell time pada CAPD. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran karakteristik peritoneum dan konsentrasi glukosa terhadap pengeluaran cairan. Desain penelitian cross-sectional dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Berdasarkan consecutive sampling didapat 53 responden. Data berasal dari tahun 2005-2010. Hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai p<0,05 pada rerata pengeluaran cairan berdasarkan konsentrai glukosa pada siang dan malam. Hasil uji ANOVA menunjukkan nilai p<0,05 pada rerata pengeluaran cairan berdasarkan karakteristik peritoneum pada pagi dan sore. Peneliti menyimpulkan karakteristik peritoneum dan konsentrasi glukosa berperan terhadap pengeluaran cairan pada CSPD."
2010
T28422
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Wachid Putranto
Efek kombinasi lisinopril dan diltiazem sebagai antifibrosis pada peritoneum Tikus = Effect of combination lisinopril and diltiazem as antifibrosis in peritoneum of Rats
"[ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang : Continous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) telah menjadi
alternatif selain hemodialisis untuk pengobatan penyakit ginjal tahap akhir. Fibrosis
peritoneum merupakan penyebab utama terjadinya kerusakan membran peritoneum.
Mekanisme fibrosis peritoneum belum diketahui secara pasti, namun ditengarai
transforming growth factor ? β (TGF ?β) berhubungan erat terhadap terjadinya fibrosis
peritoneum.
Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi ACE
inhibitor (ACEI) dan calcium channel Blocker (CCB) terhadap penurunan ekspresi TGF
? β dan fibrosis peritoneum tikus jantan yang telah dilakukan CAPD.
Metode Penelitian : Penelitian eksperimental, post test only control group design. Tiga
puluh tikus Dawley spraque dibagi menjadi lima kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol
(kelompok 1) dan kelompok perlakuan dengan pemberian masing-masing cairan CAPD
4,25% (kelompok2) lisinopril 1,44 mg oral dan CAPD (kelompok 3) diltiazem CD 6,48
mg oral dan CAPD (kelompok 4) lisinopril 1,44 mg dan diltiazem CD 6,48 mg oral dan
CAPD (kelompok 5). Setelah 4 minggu tikus dikorbankan dengan cara dislokasi cervical
kemudian diperiksa ekspresi TGF ? β dan terjadinya fibrosis pada peritoneum tikus,
selanjutnya dibuat sediaan histopatologi dan diwarnai dengan hematoksilin eosin serta
imunohistokimia menggunakan antihuman TGF-ß.
Hasil : Dua puluh peritoneum tikus berhasil diperiksa. Rerata skor TGF-β kelompok
kontrol 1,8, kelompok CAPD 2, kelompok lisinopril dan CAPD 1,8, kelompok diltiazem
CD dan CAPD 1,8, kelompok lisinopril dan diltiazem CD dan CAPD 1,7 (p=0,959).
Rerata skor fibrosis peritoneum kelompok kontrol 1,1, kelompok CAPD 2,6, kelompok
lisinopril dan CAPD 1,2, kelompok diltiazem CD dan CAPD 1,3, kelompok lisinopril dan
diltiazem CD dan CAPD1,5 (p=0,268)
Simpulan : Kombinasi lisinopril dan diltiazem mempunyai kecenderungan menurunkan
ekspresi TGF ? β lebih baik dibandingkan lisinopril maupun diltiazem yang diberikan
secara terpisah tetapi tidak bermakna secara statistik. Kombinasi lisinopril dan diltiazem
mempunyai kecenderungan mengurangi fibrosis peritoneum tetapi tidak bermakna secara
statistik dan tidak lebih baik dibandingkan lisinopril maupun diltiazem bila diberikan
secara terpisah.
ABSTRACT
Background : Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has been an
alternative other than hemodialysis for end stage kidney disease treatment.
Peritoneal fibrosis is the most serious cause of the damage in membrane
peritoneum. Mechanism of fibrosis peritoneum is not exactly known yet,
transforming growth factor ? β(TGF ? β) is closely related with the existence of
fibrosis peritoneum.
Purposes : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of combination
between ACE inhibitor (ACEI) dan Calcium channel blocker (CCB) in reducing
expression of TGF ? β and fibrosis peritoneum in a male rat treated with CAPD.
Research Method : Experimental study, post test only control group design.
Thirsty Dawley spraque rats are divided into five groups control group ( Group
1), CAPD liquid 4,25% (group 2), lisinopril 1,44 mg oral and CAPD (group 3)
diltiazem CD 6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 4) lisinopril 1,44mg + diltiazem CD
6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 5). After 4 weeks, rats sacrificed. Expression of
TGF ? β and peritoneal fibrosis are conducted by histopatology with hematoxillineosin
staining and immunology with anti human-TGF-β.
Result : Twenty peritoneal of rats can be examined. Mean score TGF-β control
group is 1,8, CAPD group is 2, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,8,diltiazem CD
and CAPD group is 1,8, lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,7
(p=0,959) .Mean score peritoneal fibrosis control group is 1,1, CAPD group is
2,6, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,2, diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,3,
lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,5 (p=0,268)
Summary : Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the expression of TGF
? β and fibrosis peritoneum better than lisinopril or diltiazem but statistically not
significant. Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the peritoneal fibrosis
but statistically not significant and it doesn?t better than lisinopril or diltiazem.
Key words: ACE inhibitor, calcium channel blocker, TGF-β, peritoneal fibrosis.;Background : Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has been an
alternative other than hemodialysis for end stage kidney disease treatment.
Peritoneal fibrosis is the most serious cause of the damage in membrane
peritoneum. Mechanism of fibrosis peritoneum is not exactly known yet,
transforming growth factor ? β(TGF ? β) is closely related with the existence of
fibrosis peritoneum.
Purposes : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of combination
between ACE inhibitor (ACEI) dan Calcium channel blocker (CCB) in reducing
expression of TGF ? β and fibrosis peritoneum in a male rat treated with CAPD.
Research Method : Experimental study, post test only control group design.
Thirsty Dawley spraque rats are divided into five groups control group ( Group
1), CAPD liquid 4,25% (group 2), lisinopril 1,44 mg oral and CAPD (group 3)
diltiazem CD 6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 4) lisinopril 1,44mg + diltiazem CD
6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 5). After 4 weeks, rats sacrificed. Expression of
TGF ? β and peritoneal fibrosis are conducted by histopatology with hematoxillineosin
staining and immunology with anti human-TGF-β.
Result : Twenty peritoneal of rats can be examined. Mean score TGF-β control
group is 1,8, CAPD group is 2, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,8,diltiazem CD
and CAPD group is 1,8, lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,7
(p=0,959) .Mean score peritoneal fibrosis control group is 1,1, CAPD group is
2,6, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,2, diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,3,
lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,5 (p=0,268)
Summary : Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the expression of TGF
? β and fibrosis peritoneum better than lisinopril or diltiazem but statistically not
significant. Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the peritoneal fibrosis
but statistically not significant and it doesn?t better than lisinopril or diltiazem.
Key words: ACE inhibitor, calcium channel blocker, TGF-β, peritoneal fibrosis.;Background : Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has been an
alternative other than hemodialysis for end stage kidney disease treatment.
Peritoneal fibrosis is the most serious cause of the damage in membrane
peritoneum. Mechanism of fibrosis peritoneum is not exactly known yet,
transforming growth factor ? β(TGF ? β) is closely related with the existence of
fibrosis peritoneum.
Purposes : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of combination
between ACE inhibitor (ACEI) dan Calcium channel blocker (CCB) in reducing
expression of TGF ? β and fibrosis peritoneum in a male rat treated with CAPD.
Research Method : Experimental study, post test only control group design.
Thirsty Dawley spraque rats are divided into five groups control group ( Group
1), CAPD liquid 4,25% (group 2), lisinopril 1,44 mg oral and CAPD (group 3)
diltiazem CD 6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 4) lisinopril 1,44mg + diltiazem CD
6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 5). After 4 weeks, rats sacrificed. Expression of
TGF ? β and peritoneal fibrosis are conducted by histopatology with hematoxillineosin
staining and immunology with anti human-TGF-β.
Result : Twenty peritoneal of rats can be examined. Mean score TGF-β control
group is 1,8, CAPD group is 2, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,8,diltiazem CD
and CAPD group is 1,8, lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,7
(p=0,959) .Mean score peritoneal fibrosis control group is 1,1, CAPD group is
2,6, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,2, diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,3,
lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,5 (p=0,268)
Summary : Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the expression of TGF
? β and fibrosis peritoneum better than lisinopril or diltiazem but statistically not
significant. Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the peritoneal fibrosis
but statistically not significant and it doesn?t better than lisinopril or diltiazem.
Key words: ACE inhibitor, calcium channel blocker, TGF-β, peritoneal fibrosis.;Background : Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has been an
alternative other than hemodialysis for end stage kidney disease treatment.
Peritoneal fibrosis is the most serious cause of the damage in membrane
peritoneum. Mechanism of fibrosis peritoneum is not exactly known yet,
transforming growth factor ? β(TGF ? β) is closely related with the existence of
fibrosis peritoneum.
Purposes : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of combination
between ACE inhibitor (ACEI) dan Calcium channel blocker (CCB) in reducing
expression of TGF ? β and fibrosis peritoneum in a male rat treated with CAPD.
Research Method : Experimental study, post test only control group design.
Thirsty Dawley spraque rats are divided into five groups control group ( Group
1), CAPD liquid 4,25% (group 2), lisinopril 1,44 mg oral and CAPD (group 3)
diltiazem CD 6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 4) lisinopril 1,44mg + diltiazem CD
6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 5). After 4 weeks, rats sacrificed. Expression of
TGF ? β and peritoneal fibrosis are conducted by histopatology with hematoxillineosin
staining and immunology with anti human-TGF-β.
Result : Twenty peritoneal of rats can be examined. Mean score TGF-β control
group is 1,8, CAPD group is 2, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,8,diltiazem CD
and CAPD group is 1,8, lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,7
(p=0,959) .Mean score peritoneal fibrosis control group is 1,1, CAPD group is
2,6, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,2, diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,3,
lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,5 (p=0,268)
Summary : Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the expression of TGF
? β and fibrosis peritoneum better than lisinopril or diltiazem but statistically not
significant. Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the peritoneal fibrosis
but statistically not significant and it doesn?t better than lisinopril or diltiazem.
Key words: ACE inhibitor, calcium channel blocker, TGF-β, peritoneal fibrosis.;Background : Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has been an
alternative other than hemodialysis for end stage kidney disease treatment.
Peritoneal fibrosis is the most serious cause of the damage in membrane
peritoneum. Mechanism of fibrosis peritoneum is not exactly known yet,
transforming growth factor ? β(TGF ? β) is closely related with the existence of
fibrosis peritoneum.
Purposes : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of combination
between ACE inhibitor (ACEI) dan Calcium channel blocker (CCB) in reducing
expression of TGF ? β and fibrosis peritoneum in a male rat treated with CAPD.
Research Method : Experimental study, post test only control group design.
Thirsty Dawley spraque rats are divided into five groups control group ( Group
1), CAPD liquid 4,25% (group 2), lisinopril 1,44 mg oral and CAPD (group 3)
diltiazem CD 6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 4) lisinopril 1,44mg + diltiazem CD
6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 5). After 4 weeks, rats sacrificed. Expression of
TGF ? β and peritoneal fibrosis are conducted by histopatology with hematoxillineosin
staining and immunology with anti human-TGF-β.
Result : Twenty peritoneal of rats can be examined. Mean score TGF-β control
group is 1,8, CAPD group is 2, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,8,diltiazem CD
and CAPD group is 1,8, lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,7
(p=0,959) .Mean score peritoneal fibrosis control group is 1,1, CAPD group is
2,6, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,2, diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,3,
lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,5 (p=0,268)
Summary : Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the expression of TGF
? β and fibrosis peritoneum better than lisinopril or diltiazem but statistically not
significant. Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the peritoneal fibrosis
but statistically not significant and it doesn?t better than lisinopril or diltiazem.
Key words: ACE inhibitor, calcium channel blocker, TGF-β, peritoneal fibrosis., Background : Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has been an
alternative other than hemodialysis for end stage kidney disease treatment.
Peritoneal fibrosis is the most serious cause of the damage in membrane
peritoneum. Mechanism of fibrosis peritoneum is not exactly known yet,
transforming growth factor – β(TGF – β) is closely related with the existence of
fibrosis peritoneum.
Purposes : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of combination
between ACE inhibitor (ACEI) dan Calcium channel blocker (CCB) in reducing
expression of TGF – β and fibrosis peritoneum in a male rat treated with CAPD.
Research Method : Experimental study, post test only control group design.
Thirsty Dawley spraque rats are divided into five groups control group ( Group
1), CAPD liquid 4,25% (group 2), lisinopril 1,44 mg oral and CAPD (group 3)
diltiazem CD 6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 4) lisinopril 1,44mg + diltiazem CD
6,48 mg oral and CAPD (group 5). After 4 weeks, rats sacrificed. Expression of
TGF – β and peritoneal fibrosis are conducted by histopatology with hematoxillineosin
staining and immunology with anti human-TGF-β.
Result : Twenty peritoneal of rats can be examined. Mean score TGF-β control
group is 1,8, CAPD group is 2, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,8,diltiazem CD
and CAPD group is 1,8, lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,7
(p=0,959) .Mean score peritoneal fibrosis control group is 1,1, CAPD group is
2,6, lisinopril and CAPD group is 1,2, diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,3,
lisinopril and diltiazem CD and CAPD group is 1,5 (p=0,268)
Summary : Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the expression of TGF
– β and fibrosis peritoneum better than lisinopril or diltiazem but statistically not
significant. Combination of lisinopril and diltiazem lower the peritoneal fibrosis
but statistically not significant and it doesn’t better than lisinopril or diltiazem.
Key words: ACE inhibitor, calcium channel blocker, TGF-β, peritoneal fibrosis.]"
2016
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yunita Sari
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Peritonitis TB Disertai Efusi Pleura Dengan Penerapan Pursed Lip Breathing Dan Graded Exercise Therapy di RSUPN Dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo = Analysis of Nursing Care in Peritoneal Tuberculosis Patients Accompanied by Pleural Effusion With the Application of Pursed Lip Breathing and Graded Exercise Therapy at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital
"Peritonitis tuberkulosis adalah peradangan peritoneum parietal atau visceral yang disebabkan oleh mycobacterium tuberculosis. Efusi pleura terjadi karena komplikasi dari penyakit yang menyertai maupun proses infeksi yang mengenai rongga pleura. Masalah keperawatan yang dapat ditegakkan yaitu gangguan pertukaran gas dan intoleransi aktivitas. Karya Ilmiah Akhir Ners ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis asuhan keperawatan dengan pemberian intervensi pursed lip breathing dan graded exercise therapy. Metode yang digunakan berupa laporan kasus yang dikelola selama 4 hari berdasarkan tinjauan literatur. Hasil analisis kombinasi intervensi mengenai efektifitas pemberian intervensi pursed lip breathing dan graded exercise therapy terbukti efektif dalam mengatasi masalah gangguan pertukaran gas dan intoleransi aktivitas. Dibuktikan dengan perubahan tanda-tanda vital menjadi lebih stabil, frekuensi pernapasan dan frekuensi nadi membaik, serta keluhan sesak pasien berkurang. Toleransi aktivitas pasien menjadi lebih meningkat dengan kemampuan self care yang meningkat. Pemberian intervensi pursed lip breathing dan graded exercise therapy direkomendasikan dalam mengatasi gangguan pertukaran gas dan intoleransi aktivitas.
Peritoneal tuberculosis is an inflammation of the parietal or visceral peritoneum caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pleural effusion occurs due to complications from the accompanying disease as well as infectious processes that affect the pleural cavity. Enforceable nursing problems are gas exchange disorders and activity intolerance. This study aims to analyze nursing care by providing pursed lip breathing and graded exercise therapy   interventions. The method that used is a case report that is managed for four days based on a literature review. The results of the combination analysis of interventions regarding the effectiveness of giving pursed lip breathing and graded exercise therapy interventions have been shown to be effective in overcoming the problems of gas exchange disorders and activity intolerance. Evidenced by the change of vital signs to become more stable, the frequency of breathing and the frequency of the pulse improve, as well as dyspnea of the patient are reduced. The tolerance of patient activity improved with the increaseasing self-care ability. Intervention of pursed lip breathing and graded exercise therapy is recommended in overcoming gas exchange disorders and activity intolerance."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
PR-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Endoglin concentration in peritoneal fluid of patients with endometriosis
"Latar belakang: Endoglin adalah faktor angiogenesis spesifik yang diduga terkait dengan patogenesis endometriosis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi hubungan kadar endoglin pada cairan peritoneum pasien dengan endometriosis.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional potong lintang yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2011 sampai Juli 2012 di RS Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo dan rumah sakit swasta di Makassar. Semua pasien yang akan menjalani laparoskopi untuk masalah infertilitas dan masalah lainnya serta memenuhi kriteria inklusi diminta untuk mengisi
kuesioner dan diambil cairan peritoneum sebanyak 5 cc untuk mengukur kadar endoglin dengan metode ELISA. Stadium endometriosis ditegakkan dengan memakai kriteria ASRM dan dipisahkan menjadi endometriosis ringan dan berat. Data dianalisis dengan Excel dan analisis korelasi Spearman.
Hasil: Pada kelompok endometriosis didapatkan konsentrasi endoglin antara 14,43-15,65 ng/mL (median 15,04 ng/mL) sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol antara 7,42-10,26 ng/mL (median 8,84 ng/mL). Kadar endoglin peritoneum sama atau lebih tinggi dari 11 ng/mL mungkin dipakai sebagai titik potong prediktor kasus endometriosis.
Kesimpulan: Kadar endoglin peritoneum meningkat secara proporsional sesuai dengan meningkatnya stadium endometriosis, sehingga kadar endoglin dapat dipakai sebagai prediktor endometriosis.
Abstract
Background: Endoglin is a specific angiogenic factor suspected to involve in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the significance of endoglin concentration in the peritoneal fluid of patients with endometriosis.
Methods: This pilot study was performed between March 2011 and July 2012 at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital and another private hospital in Makassar, Indonesia. This was an observational, cross-sectional study. All patients undergoing laparoscopy for infertility and other cases with suitable inclusion criteria were asked to answer a questionnaire and had a 5 cc peritoneal fluid sample taken for measurement of peritoneal endoglin concentration using ELISA. Endometriosis stage was classified using ASRM criteria and divided into two groups, mild and severe. All data were analyed using Excel and Spearman correlation analysis.
Results: In the endometriosis group peritoneal endoglin concentration ranged between 14.43- 15.65 ng/mL (median 15.04 ng/mL) which is higher than control group 7.42-10.26 ng/mL (median 8.84 ng/mL). A peritoneal endoglin concentration equal to or higher than 11 ng/mL could be used to predict endometriosis.
Conclusion: Endoglin concentrations increased proportionally with the severity of endometriosis, and many be used as predictive factor of endometriosis cases."
[Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, Universitas Hasanuddin. Fakultas Kedokteran], 2013
pdf
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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I Gusti Agung Dewi Purnamawati
Pengalaman perawat merawat anak yang menjalani terapi CAPD di RS PGI Cikini Jakarta : suatu studi fenomenologi = Experience of nurses caring for children undergoing CAPD therapy in PGI Cikini Hospital, Jakarta / I Gusti Agung Dewi Purnamawati
"ABSTRAK
Terapi Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) merupakan salah satu
terapi penganti ginjal. Penggunaan terapi CAPD menunjukkan harapan hidup
yang baik pada anak. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari peran perawat di unit CAPD.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi
deskriptif. Partisipan berjumlah tujuh orang perawat yang mempunyai pengalaman
membantu memberi terapi CAPD pada anak. Data dikumpulkan melalui
wawancara mendalam yang dianalisis dengan metode Collaizi. Hasil penelitian
mengidentifikasi enam tema yaitu perawat mengoptimalkan terapi CAPD pada
anak, perawat melakukan koordinasi dan kolaborasi saat memberikan perawatan,
perawat memberi training terapi CAPD kepada keluarga, tantangan yang dihadapi
perawat saat memberikan perawatan, menyusun strategi saat menghadapi anak
serta sikap dan perasaan perawat saat merawat anak dan keluarga. Rekomendasi
perlu dioptimalkan pendekatan yang komprehensif dalam merawat anak yang
mendapat terapi CAPD.
ABSTRACT
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) therapy is one substitute for
renal therapy. Children undergoing CAPD therapy show good survivability. The
roles of nurses in the CAPD unit are integral to this success. This study used a
qualitative descriptive phenomenological approach and included as participants
seven nurses with experience in CAPD therapy in children. Data were collected
through in-depth interviews and were analysed by the Collaizi method. The results
identified six main tasks CAPD nurses perform: optimisation of therapy in
children, coordination and collaboration with other health care providers, training
families to apply CAPD therapy, facing various challenges while providing care,
strategising care for each individual child, and dealing with their own attitudes
and emotions. Procedures need to be optimised in a comprehensive manner to care
for children receiving CAPD therapy."
2013
T34941
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Sijabat, Resmin
Faktor yang mempengaruhi klien Hemodialisa kurang mematuhi pembatasan cairan sesuai anjuran medik di RS PGI Cikini
"Problematik klinik sering dijumpai dimana klien Hemodialisa kurang mematuhi pembatasan cairan sesuai anjuran medik . Hal ini merupakan penyebab peningkatan angka komplikasi yang ditandai dengan peningkatan frekwensi pernafasan, nadi dan tekanan vena sentral, sesak, edema dan batuk bahkan sampai mengancam nyawa klien. Melihat fenomena ini maka peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti faktor yang mempengaruhi klien Hemodialisa kurang mematuhi pembatasan cairan yang dianjurkan medik.
Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif sederhana dengan 30 responden. di RS PGI Cikini Jakarta, selama 3 minggu dengan menggunakan alat pengumpulan data kuisioner yang dibagi dalam 3 bagian besar yaitu 1 kebutuhan cairan dengan temuan 43 %, motivasi sebanyak 30 % dan sikap perilaku perawat dalam membenkan pendidikan kesehatan 27 %. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kebutuhan merupakan faktor yang paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi klien Hemodialisa kurang mematuhi pembatasan cairan sesuai anjuran medik. Untuk mengoptimalkan kondisi kesehatan klien Hemodialisa, perawat harus memiliki kemampuan pengetahuan yang tinggi dalam meningkatkan motivasi klien dapat melakukan manajemen cairan sesuai anjuran medik secara mandiri."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2002
TA5214
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Yohanes Gamayana Trimawang Aji
Hubungan antara persepsi tentang tindakan continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) dan efikasi diri pada pasien yang menjalani capd = Relationship between the perception of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) action and self efficacy in patients undergoing CAPD / Yohanes Gamayana Trimawang Aji
"[ABSTRAK
Tindakan CAPD adalah salah satu terapi pengganti ginjal. Persepsi pasien yang
baik tentang CAPD dapat meningkatkan efikasi diri pasien yang menjalani
CAPD. Mayoritas pasien CAPD berawal dari pasien HD yang memiliki persepsi
pengalaman ketidaknyamanan baik fisik dan psikis. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui
hubungan antara persepsi tentang tindakan CAPD dan efikasi diri pada pasien
yang menjalani CAPD. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional.
Jumlah sampel 75 responden dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Hasil
uji regresi logistik menunjukkan ada hubungan antara persepsi tentang tindakan
CAPD dan efikasi diri pada pasien yang menjalani CAPD dengan variabel
confounding yang mempengaruhi adalah variabel dukungan sosial.
Kesimpulannya, perawat perlu meningkatkan kemampuan saat mengkaji persepsi
pasien serta meningkatkan peran dukungan sosial, sehingga informasi yang
didapat menjadi dasar untuk meningkatkan efikasi diri pada pasien yang
menjalani CAPD.
ABSTRACT
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) is one of renal replacement
therapies. Good perception of CAPD therapy could improve patients self-efficacy
who are undergoing CAPD. CAPD patients mostly came from HD patients who
had physical and psychological discomfort perception This study aimed to
determine relationship between the perception of CAPD therapy and patients selfefficacy.
A cross-sectional approach and 75 respondents selected using a
consecutive sampling technique. The results from logistic regression test showed
that there was a relationship between patients perception and self efficacy with
confounding variable was social support. In conclusion, nurses are required to
enhance the role of social support, so that the information obtained would become
the basis for improving self-efficacy in patients undergoing CAPD;Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) is one of renal replacement
therapies. Good perception of CAPD therapy could improve patients self-efficacy
who are undergoing CAPD. CAPD patients mostly came from HD patients who
had physical and psychological discomfort perception This study aimed to
determine relationship between the perception of CAPD therapy and patients selfefficacy.
A cross-sectional approach and 75 respondents selected using a
consecutive sampling technique. The results from logistic regression test showed
that there was a relationship between patients perception and self efficacy with
confounding variable was social support. In conclusion, nurses are required to
enhance the role of social support, so that the information obtained would become
the basis for improving self-efficacy in patients undergoing CAPD, Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) is one of renal replacement
therapies. Good perception of CAPD therapy could improve patients self-efficacy
who are undergoing CAPD. CAPD patients mostly came from HD patients who
had physical and psychological discomfort perception This study aimed to
determine relationship between the perception of CAPD therapy and patients selfefficacy.
A cross-sectional approach and 75 respondents selected using a
consecutive sampling technique. The results from logistic regression test showed
that there was a relationship between patients perception and self efficacy with
confounding variable was social support. In conclusion, nurses are required to
enhance the role of social support, so that the information obtained would become
the basis for improving self-efficacy in patients undergoing CAPD]"
2015
T43605
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Purba, Betty
Gambaran sumber-sumber stres pada pasien yang menjalani terapi Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit PGI Cikini Jakarta
"Pasien dengan hemodialisa ( HD ) memerlukan jangka waktu yang lama dalam terapinya yang memungkinkannya untuk menjadi stres. Stres dapat hersumber dari internal dan eksternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran sumber- sumber stres pada pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa di RS. PGI. Cikini. Desain yang digunakan adalah desain deskriptif sederhana. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat, dirnana jumlah responden sebanyak 53 orang, pasien hernodialisa diminta untuk menjadi responden dan mengisi kuesioner penelitian. Dari hasil analisis didapat sumber internal yang rnempengaruhi timbulnya stres pda pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa yaitu yang berusia 35-39 tahun dan 45-49 tahun (18,9% ), pendidikan SLTA (37,7%], kepercayaan yang baik (64,2%), emosi yang baik (50,9% ), hidup penuh arti ( 54,7% ), tingkat pengetahuan yang baik (50,9%). Sumber eksternal yang mempengaruhi timbulnya stres pada pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa yaitu dukungan keluarga ( 75,5 %), dukungan sosial ( 54,7 %), status ekonomi yang memadai (54,7%)."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2008
TA5884
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
Napitupulu, Romauli
Persepsi klien dengan gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis terhadap perubahan citra diri di Ruang HD RS PGI Cikini Jakarta
"Tujuan Penelitian
1. Tujuan Umum:
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi klien dengan gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis terhadap perubahan citra diri.
2. Tujuan Khusus:
a. Diketahuinua persepsi klien mengenai penyakitnya terhadap perubahan citra diri.
b. Diketahuinya persepsi klien mengenai penatalaksanaan hemodialisis terhadap perubahan citra diri."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2009
TA5790
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
cover
W. Adiyono
Gambaran sel cairan peritoneum pada pasien endometriosis
2000
AJ-Pdf
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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