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"Creating new medical ontologies for image annotation focuses on the problem of the medical images automatic annotation process, which is solved in an original manner by the authors. All the steps of this process are described in detail with algorithms, experiments and results. In addition, the authors treat the problem of creating ontologies in an automatic way, starting from Medical Subject Headings (MESH). They have presented some efficient and relevant annotation models and also the basics of the annotation model used by the proposed system, cross media relevance models. Based on a text query the system will retrieve the images that contain objects described by the keywords."

"Given the rapid evolution of radiological imaging in the past four decades, medical image processing nowadays is an essential tool for clinical research. Applications range from research in neuroscience, biomechanics and biomedical engineering to clinical routine tasks such as the visualization of huge datasets provided by modern computed tomography systems in radiology, the manufacturing of patient-specific prostheses for orthopedic surgery, the precise planning of dose distributions in radiation oncology, the fusion of multimodal image data for therapymonitoring in internal medicine, and computer-aided neurosurgical interventions."

"ntroductionTypical Measurement Systems Sources of Variability: Noise Analog Filters: Filter Basics Analog-to-Digital Conversion: Basic Concepts Time Sampling: Basics Data Banks Problems Basic Concepts Noise Data Functions and Transforms Convolution, Correlation, and Covariance Sampling Theory and Finite Data Considerations Problems Spectral Analysis: Classical Methods Introduction The Fourier Transform: Fourier Series Analysis Aperiodic Functions MATLAB Implementation: Direct FFT Truncated Fourier Analysis: Data Windowing MATLAB Implementation: Window Functions Power Spectrum MATLAB Implement."

"The book provides a gradual, down to earth introduction to DICOM, accompanied by an analysis of the most common problems associated with its implementation. "

"Latar Belakang: Terdapat beberapa kriteria yang diajukan sebagai standarisasi evaluasi material restorasi atau teknik operatif secara klinis yaitu US Public Health Service (USPHS) dan FDI World Dental Federation (FDI). Kriteria tersebut membantu dokter gigi memberi keputusan dalam menentukan keberhasilan suatu perawatan terutama restorasi. Adapun metode fotografi dapat menjadi metode indirek dalam menilai suatu restorasi dan sudah digunakan dalam praktik sehari-hari. Dengan media foto digital dokter gigi dapat mengidentifikasi perubahan awal pada kerusakan restorasi yang tidak terlihat jelas secara klinis. Tujuan: Untuk membandingkan kriteria USPHS-modifikasi dan FDI dalam menilai restorasi GIC gigi sulung pada media foto digital. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian analitik komparatif dilakukan di Klinik Gigi Anak RSKGM FKG UI pada 40 restorasi GIC di gigi geraham pertama bawah sulung anak usia 4-9 tahun. Gigi dibersihkan dan dilakukan evaluasi klinis menggunakan kriteria USPHS-modifikasi dan FDI sebelum pengambilan foto. Data foto yang terkumpul kemudian dievaluasi menggunakan kedua kriteria yang sama. Data hasil penilaian klinis dan foto digital diuji secara statistik. Hasil: Perbandingan penilaian evaluasi restorasi GIC gigi sulung secara klinis dan foto digital menggunakan kriteria evaluasi USPHS-modifikasi menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda bermakna dan signifikan secara statistik. Sedangkan dengan kriteria FDI menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda namun tidak bermakna dan signifikan secara statistik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan antara kriteria USPHS-modifikasi dan FDI dalam menilai restorasi GIC gigi sulung dilihat pada media foto digital. Penilaian evaluasi dengan kriteria FDI memberikan hasil yang lebih konsisten dengan penilaian klinisnya dibandingkan kriteria USPHS-modifikasi.

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Background: There are several criterias proposed as standardization for clinical evaluation of restoration materials or operative techniques, namely the US Public Health Service (USPHS) and FDI World Dental Federation (FDI). These criterias assist dentists in making decision to determine the success of a treatment especially restoration. The photographic method can be an indirect method in assessing a restoration and has been used in daily practice. With digital photo media, dentists can identify early changes in damaged restorations that are not clinically obvious. Objective: To compare modified USPHS and FDI criteria in assessing GIC restoration of primary teeth on digital image. Methods: A comparative analytic study was conducted at the Pedodontic Clinic, RSKGM FKG UI on 40 GIC restorations in lower primary first molars of children aged 4-9 years. The teeth were cleaned and evaluated using modified USPHS and FDI criteria prior to taking image. The collected photo datas are also evaluated using same criterias. Datas from clinical assessment and digital photo were tested statistically. Results: Comparison of clinical and digital image for GIC assessment on primary teeth using modified USPHS criteria showed statistically significant different result. Whereas FDI assessment criteria showed different result but not statistically significant. Conclusion: There is differences between modified USPHS and FDI criteria in assessing GIC restorations for primary teeth on digital image. Assessment using FDI criteria gave results that more consistent with the clinical assessment than modified USPHS criteria."

"Visual Computing for medicine, second edition, offers cutting-edge visualization techniques and their applications in medical diagnosis, education, and treatment. The book includes algorithms, applications, and ideas on achieving reliability of results and clinical evaluation of the techniques covered. Preim and botha illustrate visualization techniques from research, but also cover the information required to solve practical clinical problems. They base the book on several years of combined teaching and research experience. This new edition includes six new chapters on treatment planning, guidance and training; an updated appendix on software support for visual computing for medicine; and a new global structure that better classifies and explains the major lines of work in the field."

"This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Workshop on Mesh Processing in Medical Image Analysis, MeshMed 2012, held in Nice, France, in October 2012 in conjunction with MICCAI 2012, the 15th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention. The book includes 16 submissions, 8 were selected for presentation along with the 3 plenary talks representative of the meshing, and 8 were selected for poster presentations. The papers cover a broad range of topics, including statistical shape analysis and atlas construction, novel meshing approaches, soft tissue simulation, quad dominant meshing and mesh based shape descriptors. The described techniques were applied to a variety of medical data including cortical bones, ear canals, cerebral aneurysms and vascular structures."