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"Soil testing using single-nutrient soil analysis in Indonesai has been developing since 1970. However,due to the limiting research fund,soil testing has not been programmed continuously and recomendatation of location specific fertilization based on soil family has also not yet been estabilished

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"Uji CBR merupakan salah satu uji untuk mengukur tingkat kepadatan tanah yang digunakan sejak tahun 1938 sampai dewasa ini. Munculnya alat GeoGauge sebagai salah satu alternatif baru untuk mengukur tingkat kepadatan tanah tidak serta merta dapat diterima langsung. Uji GeoGauge sendiri umumnya dilakukan di lapangan, namun juga bisa diujikan di laboratorium dengan menggunakan mould sebagai wadah sampel tanah yang akan diujikan. GeoGauge menggunakan prinsip gelombang dinamik dengan frekuensi tertentu untuk mengukur kepadatan tanah, oleh karena itu perlu dipelajari efek pantulan gelombang pada dinding mould sebagai hasil dari pengukuran uji GeoGauge. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pengaruh diameter dan tinggi mould, dan efek pantulan gelombang akibat uji GeoGauge pada sampel tanah di dalam mould. Dengan demikian, dimensi mould yang dibutuhkan untuk uji GeoGauge di laboratorium agar hasilnya representatif dengan uji GeoGauge di lapangan dapat diketahui. Mould-mould yang divariasikan adalah diameter (d) 15,25 cm dan tinggi(h) 11,54 cm, d = 35 cm h = 30 cm, d = 35 cm h = 100 cm, d = 100 cm h = 30 cm, d = 100 cm h = 100 cm, dan d = 200 cm h = 100 cm. Hasil penelitian berupa grafik amplitudo displacement tanah vs frekuensi dari tiap-tiap mould. Simulasi uji GeoGauge dilakukan menggunakan PLAXIS 2D dinamis.

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CBR testing is one of the testing methods to measure soil?s density which has been used since 1938. Meanwhile, the development of GeoGauge as the new alternative to measure soil density does not automatically prompt it as acceptable method. GeoGauge testing is commonly performed in the field, but it can also be performed in the laboratory by using soil samples in moulds. GeoGauge uses dynamic waves to measure soil density and therefore it is important to understand the reflection effect of the mould wall on the results GeoGauge testing. The aims of research are to study the effect of moulds diameter and height, and wave reflection effect of GeoGauge on soil samples in moulds. Therefore, the representative soil sample dimensions could be identified. The moulds used in this study has 15,25 cm diameter (d) and 11,54 cm height (h), d = 35 cm h = 30 cm, d = 35 cm h = 100 cm, d = 100 cm h = 30 cm, d = 100 cm h = 100 cm and d = 200 cm h = 100 cm. The result of this research is the graph of soil displacement amplitude vs frequency for each mould. GeoGauge testing simulation was performed using PLAXIS 2D dynamic."

"This research aims to study the effect of lime addition in acid soil to chemical characteristic of soil and dry weight of green manure crops. The experiment with completely randomized design for factional 7x2 was used. The first factor was green manure crops consisting of seven level and the second factor was lime addition consisting of two levels. Result shows that the liming can increase pH value from very acid to slightly acid, decrease Al-dd content, decrease Al saturation."

"Tercatat data penyelidikan tanah telah dilakukan oleh Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah Departement Teknik Sipil Universitas Indonesia semenjak tahun 1981. Data penyelidikan tanah terbengkalai dan masih tersimpan dalam bentuk laporan tertulis. Berangkat dari hal tersebut, kemudian data diurutkan berdasarkan batas administrasi. Kemudian ditemui penyelidikan tanah berdomisili Jakarta terkumpul cukup banyak berisikan laporan penyelidikan adalah cone penetration test dan standard penetration test. Pada saat melakukan pengujian lapangan akurasi data menjadi menurun karena jumlah titik uji menjadi terbatas karena faktor biaya. Oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu referensi yang dapat memberikan gambaran kondisi tanah dibawah permukaan. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengelompokan tanah Jakarta berdasarkan data Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah DTS UI. Data diolah lalu didapatkan tren karakteristik tanah berdasarkan pengelompokan data uji CPT sehingga juga bisa didapatkan sebaran kedalaman tanah keras Jakarta. Untuk membantu analisis mekanika tanah dan teknik pondasi penelitian ini juga memberikan korelasi antara nilai qc dan N dari uji CPT dan SPT. Untuk area yang ditinjau yaitu sekitar Gambir, Kebagusan, Pondok Kelapa, dan Tanjung Priok menunjukkan kedalaman tanah keras sampai dengan 38,4 m, 16,8 m, 21 m, dan 18,6 m. Sedangkan korelasi qc-N yang didapatkan pada daerah Gambir qc=0,18 N dan pada daerah Tanjung Priok yaitu qc=0,18 N.

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The soil investigation data that has been done by Soil Mechanics Laboratory Civil Engineering Department University of Indonesia was recorded since 1981. The data itself was abandoned and still kept as a hand-written form. Data was sorted based on their administrative boundary and turned out there were many investigation took place in Jakarta. The investigation based on the report were cone penetration test and standard penetration test. Designer needs references to represent the soil behavior below the surface.

In this study, the writer did some grouping for soil in Jakarta based on the data from Soil Mechanics Laboratory DTS UI. The data was then calculated and generated some soil characteristic trend from grouping of CPT data, so that it can obtained the range of depth of hard soil in Jakarta. Afterwards, to help analyzing the soil mechanics and the foundation engineering, this study also gives the correlation between qc and N from CPT and SPT. For areas investigated around Gambir, Kebagusan, Pondok Kelapa, and Tanjung Priok showed that the depth of hard soil were 38.4 m, 16.8 m, 21 m, and 18.6 m respectively. The correlation between qc-N in Gambir showed that qc=0.18 N whereas in Tanjung Priok qc=0.18N."