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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbandingan profil kepribadian Five-Factor Model Personality Traits (FFM) pada gay dan pria heteroseksual. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah 106 responden yang semuanya berkelamin laki-laki, 51 responden dengan orientasi seksual heteroseksual dan 55 berorientasi gay. Peneliti menggunakan kuesioner adapatasi dari NEO Personality Inventory-Revised untuk mengukur profil individu dalam Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness to Experience, Agreeableness, dan Conscientiousness. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan profil yang signifikan antara kedua orientasi seksual. Neuroticism tinggi pada gay, Agreeableness tinggi pada pria heteroseksual, dan pada ketiga dimensi lainnya tidak ditemukan perbedaan. Beberapa kelemahan dari penelitian ini ialah kuesioner yang dianggap peneliti masih perlu beberapa perbaikan dan juga metode pengambilan data oleh peneliti yang kurang memberikan privacy pada responden. Untuk penelitian yang akan datang, peneliti menganjurkan agar kuesioner diperbaiki dan digunakan untuk distribusi responden yang lebih luas.

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The aim of this study is to examine a comparison between gay's and heterosexual's personality profiles in Five-Factor Model Personality Traits. This study is quantitative study with the total of 106 subjects, 51 subjects were men who have sexual orientation as heterosexual and the other 55 subjects were gay men. The study used NEO Personality Inventory-Revised adaptation questioner, which designed to measure individual profile on Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness to Experience, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness. The result of the study revealed that there was significant profile difference between two sexual orientations. Neuroticism was high on gay, Agreeableness high on heterosexual men, and no significant differences on the other three dimensions. There were several limitations in the study. First, the questioner needs to be revised because several items did not valid measuring the five dimensions of traits. Second, the method of the study was failed to give subjects privacy while responding to the questioner. For future research, the researcher suggested a revised to the questioner and use broader range of subjects study."

"Summary: In the upcoming fifth edition of the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the major innovation for the personality disorders will likely be a shift from the classic syndrome-based approach to a dimensional description approach. This book explains how personality disorders can be understood from the perspective of the Five-Factor Model (FFM), the most heavily researched and empirically supported dimensional model of general personality structure. Since the second edition of this authoritative text was published in 2002, the research base supporting the FFM has more than quadrupled. As a result, the vast majority of this volume is new. The chapters summarize the conceptual and empirical support for the FFM, including the dimensional description of specific personality disorders and the application of the model for assessment and treatment. Case studies are also provided"

"Introduction, conceptual backgroud, models of personality dimensions and disorders, patient populations and clinical cases, diagnosis and treatment using the five-factor-model."

"ABSTRAKKebahagiaan atau subjective well-being adalah motivasi utama manusia dalamkehidupan. Kepribadian dianggap sebagai faktor yang sangat penting mempengaruhisubjective well-being karena kepribadian menetap pada individu. Five-factor model ofpersonality adalah salah satu pendekatan dalam teori kepribadian yang terdiri darilima trait yaitu neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, danconscientiousness. Penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya menjelaskan bahwa extraversiondan neuroticism merupakan trait yang sangat mempengaruhi subjective well-being.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara five-factor model ofpersonality dengan subjective well-being pada abdi dalem Keraton KasunananSurakarta dan untuk melihat trait yang paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap subjectivewell-being. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi berganda, ditemukan bahwa five-factormodel of personality memberi kontribusi cukup besar terhadap subjective well-beingyaitu 47.3%. Trait yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi subjective well-being abdidalem Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta Hadiningrat adalah agreeableness, extraversion,dan openness to experience

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ABSTRACTHappiness or subjective well-being is considered the most crucial motivationfor individuals in their life. Personality, regarding its stability in individuals, has beenidentified as essential factor in investigating subjective well-being. Five-factor modelof personality is one of the approaches in personality theory comprising neuroticism,extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness. Previousstudies suggest that extraversion and neuroticism are strong predictors for subjectivewell-being. This study aims to assess the association between five-factor model ofpersonality and subjective well-being on abdi dalem Keraton Kasunanan SurakartaHadiningrat, and to identify the most influential trait toward subjective well-being.The result from multiple regression analysis indicated that 47.3% of subjective wellbeingwas predicted by five-factor model of personality. Agreeableness, extraversion,and openness to experience appeared to be significantly influential for subjectivewell-being on abdi dalem Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta Hadiningrat"

"Skripsi ini membahas proses membuka diri gay di lingkungan sosial. Proses membuka diri dilihat dari perkembangan orientasi seksual individu sebagai gay hingga strategi mereka dalam mempertahankan diri di lingkungan sosial heteroseksual. Analisa hasil penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep orientasi seksual dan homoseksualitas, relasi agen dan struktur oleh Anthony Giddens, serta konsep proses membuka diri oleh Troiden. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jakarta menggunakan metode kualitatif (studi kasus).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses membuka diri gay berbeda-beda berdasarkan kondisi lingkungan sosial mereka serta pemaknaan individu atas proses membuka diri. Dua informan telah menyatakan dirinya sebagai seorang homoseksual kepada lingkungan heteroseksual, sedangkan satu informan hanya kepada komunitas homoseksualnya.

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This thesis discusses the process of coming out among gays in social environment. Coming out process is seen from the development of sexual orientation as a gay individual to their strategy in defending themselves in a social environment heterosexual. Analysis of the results of research carried out by using the concept of sexual orientation and homosexuality, relations agency and structure by Anthony Giddens, and the concept of the process of coming out by Troiden. The research was conducted in Jakarta using qualitative methods (case study).

The results showed that the process of opening up a gay vary by their social environment and the individual meaning to coming out the process. Two informants had declared themself as homosexuals to a non-homosexual community, while one informant only declared to his homosexual community."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara gender role conflict dan psychological well-being pada laki-laki gay dewasa muda. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah Gender Role Conflict Scale Short Form (GRCS-SF) dan Ryff’s Scales of Psychological Well-Being (RPWB). Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 99 orang laki-laki berusia 20-40 tahun yang memiliki orientasi seksual homoseksual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara gender role conflict dan psychological well-being (R=-0,023; p>0,05). Meskipun demikian, salah satu dimensi gender role conflict yaitu keterbatasan afeksi antar laki-laki menunjukkan korelasi negatif yang siginifikan dengan psychological well-being (R=-0,261; p<0,01.

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This research is conducted to find the correlation between gender role conflict and psychological well-being among young adult gay men. This research used the Gender Role Conflict Scale Short Form (GRCS-SF) and Ryff’s Scales of Psychological Well-Being (RPWB). The participants of this research are 99 homosexual self-identified men aged between 20-40 years old.

The result of this research showed that there is no significant correlation between gender role conflict and psychological well-being (R=-0,023; p>0,05). However, one of the gender role’s dimensions, restrictive affectionate behavior between men, showed that there is a significant negative correlation with psychological well-being (R=-0,261; p<0,01)."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara self esteem dengan sexual compulsivity pada kelompok gay. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Untuk mengukur self esteem dan sexual compulsivity peneltiti menggunakan alat ukur RSES (Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale) dan KSCS (Kalichman Sexual Compulsivity Scale). Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 145 orang pria dewasa dari rentang usia 20 sampai 40 tahun, dengan orientasi homoseksual. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara self esteem dengan sexual compulsivity dengan nilai r= -0,241 ; p=0,01.

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The purpose of this research is to discusses the relationship between self-esteem and sexual compulsivity among adulthood gay. This research methodhology using a quantitative study with a correlational design. To measure self-esteem and parental support, the author using Rosenberg?s Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and Kalichman Sexual Compulsivity Scale (KSCS). Respondents in this research were 145 adulthood age 20-40 years old. The result showed there is a significant negative correlation between self-esteem and sexual compulsivity with r=0,241; p=0,01."

"Pada dasarnya manusia merupakan makhluk sosial sehingga mereka berinteraksi satu sama lain dan membandingkan dirinya dengan individu lain. Perbandingan diri ini melibatkan sikap dan penilaian terhadap individu lain dan terhadap atribut yang dimiliki individu tersebut. Individu yang tidak dapat diterima oleh kelompok, rentan mendapatkan evaluasi yang negatif dari kelompok lainnya. Kelompok orientasi seksual yang paling rentan mendapatkan penilaian negatif adalah kelompok biseksual. Sikap atau prasangka negatif terhadap kelompok biseksual dikenal dengan istilah biphobia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat perbedaan sikap biphobic antara heteroseksual (laki-laki dan perempuan) dan homoseksual (laki-laki dan perempuan) terhadap biseksual (laki-laki dan perempuan). Terdapat 155 partisipan yang berusia dewasa muda (81 heteroseksual dan 74 homoseksual) yang mengisi kuesioner Biphobia Scale Male, Biphobia Scale Female (Mulick & Wright Jr., 2011), dan Klein Sexual Orientation Grid (Klein, 1993). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan sikap biphobic yang signifikan antara heteroseksual dan homoseksual terhadap biseksual, dimana sikap yang paling negatif ditunjukkan oleh laki-laki heteroseksual terhadap laki-laki biseksual.

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Humans are basically social creatures which urge them to interact with one another and compare themselves with other individuals. This self-comparing behavior involves attitude and evaluation towards other individuals and towards attributes the individual possesses. An individual that cannot be accepted in a group will most likely receive negative evaluations from other groups. The sexual orientation group which receives most negative attitude from other groups is of the bisexual group. This negative attitude or prejudice towards bisexuals is commonly known as biphobia. The main objective of this research was to see the difference of biphobic attitude between heterosexuals (male and female) and homosexuals (male and female) towards bisexuals (male and female). In total, 155 young adults acted as participants (81 heterosexuals and 74 homosexuals) who voluntarily filled in questionnaires of Biphobia Scale Male, Biphobia Scale Female (Mulick & Wright Jr., 2011), and Klein Sexual Orientation Grid (Klein, 1993). Results of the research showed there was a significant difference of biphobic attitude between heterosexual and homosexual toward bisexual, where the most negative biphobic attitude was found in male heterosexuals towards male bisexuals."

"Latar belakang: Alopesia androgenetik (AAG) adalah kebotakan rambut yang paling umum, ditandai dengan miniaturisasi progresif tanpa jaringan parut pada pria, akibat kerentanan terhadap hormon androgen. Penyakit ini terjadi secara multifaktorial, dari faktor genetik, lingkungan dan hormon androgen. Penyakit ini menyebabkan gangguan kosmetik yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dan rasa percaya diri. Hingga saat ini belum ada data mengenai kadar ferritin serum dan rambut pada pria dengan AAG yang dibandingkan dengan kelompok non-alopesia dan dikaitkan dengan densitas dan diameter rambut. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perbedaan kadar feritin serum dan besi total rambut pada populasi AAG dan non-alopesia.

Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan suatu studi analitik observasional potong lintang antara dua kelompok. 33 pria dengan diagnosis alopesia androgenetik dan 33 pria tanpa alopesia androgenetik diikutsertakan dalam penelitian ini. Diagnosis alopesia androgenetik ditegakkan secara klinis. Kadar feritin serum dan total besi rambut pasien dibandingkan antara dua kelompok dan dikorelasikan dengan dengan diameter dan densitas rambut.

Hasil: Sebanyak 66 SP mengikuti penelitian dengan median usia 37-38 tahun. Feritin serum dan besi total rambut pada kelompok alopesia androgenetik lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok non-alopesia. Median 232 ng/mL, dan 222 ng/mL,  Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kedua kelompok (p = 0,758). Kadar besi total pada kelompok AAG lebih rendah dibandingkan non-alopesia. (22,65 ng/mL dan 39,67 ng/mL, p= 0,102). Terdapat korelasi positif lemah pada kelompok alopesia androgenetik derajat < 4 terhadap diameter rambut.

Kesimpulan: Kadar serum feritin dan besi total rambut pada pria non-alopesia lebih tinggi dibandingkan pria dengan alopesia androgenetik, namun tidak bermakna secara statistik.

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Background: Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is the most common nonscarring hair loss disorder in men due to susceptibility to testosterone. AGA is amultifactorial disease, due to genetic, hormonal and environmental influence. AGA causes cosmetic disturbances that affects confidence and quality of life. In women, it has been proven correlation between low ferritin serum and AGA occurrences, however not many studies have proven likewise in men. Till now, not many data provides sufficient correlation between ferritin levels and hair iron concentration in men with control group, associated with hair diameter and density. This study aims to compare the differences of serum ferritin and hair iron content between two populations.

Method: This is a cross-sectional analysis of two groups, 33 AGA men and 33 men without AGA were included in this study. Serum ferritin and hair level of iron were measured. Diagnosis of AGA was made clinically. Difference of serum ferritin and hair level of iron was analyzed and correlated with hair diameter and density.

Result: 66 men were included in this study. Median age was 37-38 year-old. Ferritin serum (232 ng/mL) and hair iron (39,67 ng/mL) was slightly higher in control group as compared to alopecia androgenetic group (ferritin 222 ng/mL and hair iron 22,65 ng/mL), but there was no statistically significant result (p = 0,758 and p = 0,102). Hair iron level correlates weakly positive with hair diameter in subgroup analysis.

Conclusion: Serum ferritin and hair iron level in non-alopecia population is higher compared to alopecia androgenetic men, but statistically insignificant"