Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Rencana pembanguna jangka panjang nasional (RPJPN) 2005-2025,membutuhkan peran komunikasi dan informasi melalui media massa....."

"Process of democracy consolidation is more complex and longer after transition: study on democracy consolidation is varying compared to transition study. Democracy consolidation should be able to do reinforcement to 3 types of political institutions, they are : 1).State administration apparatus (bureaucracy) 2)Representative Institution and Stakeholder of Democracy System (political parties ,parliament and general election system and 3). The Structure guarantees horizontal accountability, constitutionalism and governance based law (judicial system,check and balances institution). In the context of local democracy, it is explained that the bigger autonomy of local governance, whether it's on the meaning of authority in decision - making or financial authority, the bigger is the degree of local politics. In relation to that proposition, it can be concluded that; firstly, the bigger local autonomy is, the bigger is democratization process and local politic, which is characterized the region uniquely. Secondly the more intensive of elite role is , the more developing is social politic dynamic and more dynamic also the development of regional politic. Third, more dynamic of democratization process is, more dynamic is regional politic development. In state constitution system, the ideal of state law is unseparatable part of the development of the idea of Indonesian state since its Independence Day, although in the articles of Undang-undang Dasar 1945 (Indonesia Constitution) before amanded, the idea of state law is no longer firmly explicitly, but in explanation of Constitution, it is firmed that Indonesia follows the idea of "rechstaat" not "machstaat"."

"ABSTRAKBerkembangnya masyarakat sipil di Indonesia memunculkan persoalan penting untuk dijawab sekaligus juga menjadi alasan mendasar bagi dilakukannya studi ini, yaitu persoalan menyangkut kontribusi peran masyarakat sipil terhadap proses demokratisasi yang bergulir. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh organisasi masyarakat sipil dalam mengimplementasikan perannya terkait dengan aspek enabling environment(faktor eksternal) dan kapasitas organisasi serta pengembangan karakter (faktor internal), memperoleh gambaranmengenai profil perkembangan masyarakat sipil dalam konteks kontribusi peran sebagai aktor penting pemajuandemokrasi, dan menyusun rekomendasi kebijakan terkait dengan kontribusi dan peningkatan peran masyarakat sipildalam proses konsolidasi demokrasi di Indonesia. Studi ini merupakan kajian kualitatif. Metode penelitian yangdigunakan adalah wawancara mendalam, diskusi kelompok terfokus, konsultasi publik melalui seminar, dan studikepustakaan untuk menidentifikasi organisasi masyarakat sipil yang menjadi obyek penelitian. Dari hasil studi inidiperoleh kesimpulan bahwa: (1) hubungan negara?masyarakatsipil di Indonesia sangat dipengaruhi oleh konteks lokal(budaya masyarakat dan budaya politik), karakter organisasimasyarakat sipil (SDM dan manajemen, finansial, modelgerakan, jaringan), dan dinamika ekonomi politik lokal dan nasional; (2) organisasi masyarakat sipil memiliki potensipenting bagi proses konsolidasi demokrasi di Indonesia; (3) peran masyarakat dalam mendorong perkembanganLSM/organisasi masyarakat sipil di Indonesia cukup signifikan.

---

AbstractThe growth of civil society in Indonesia gives rise to some imperative issues to resolve. This is the indispensable ground why the study is carried out, i.e. the contribution of the role of civil society onthe process of democratization undergone todate. The objectivesof this study are among others to identify problems faced by civil society organisation in instigating its role with regard to the aspects of enabling environment (external) and capacity of organisation (internal) as well as the nature enhancement; to acquire profile of civil society augmentation in the context of its rolecontribution as significant actor democracy advancement, and to propose policy recommendation concerned withcontribution and enhancement of the role of civil society inthe process of consolidating democracy in Indonesia. Thisstudy is a qualitative review. The methods used are among others depth interview, focused group discussion, public consultation through seminar, and literature study to identify CSOs that will be the target of this study. The study concludes that (1) state-civil society relationship is enormously influenced by local context (social and political culture),nature of civil society organisation (human resources and management, financial sources, movement model,networking), and local and national political economy dynamic; (2) civil society organisation has an important potential on the process of consolidating democracy in Indonesia; (3) the role of society in generating the growth of civil society organisation has been somewhat noteworthy. "

"The arrangement of Nation Development Plan are fully related to the political and democracy mechanism which grows among people. Basically this must be flexible so can adapt to the changes that happen all the time and different situation. On the other hand, this must be able to develop all level potencies from the smallest community to the central government. there are three steps to understand in arranging the National Development Plan: planning, realization, and supervision. Indonesia experienced evolution of National Development Plan in four government significantly is not quite different because they used dissimilar parameter. Democracy which is formed from good and honest political system that put national interest over individual interest can create good Balance of power. "

"Berkembangnya masyarakat sipil di Indonesia memunculkan persoalan penting untuk dijawab sekaligus juga menjadialasan mendasar bagi dilakukannya studi ini, yaitu persoalan menyangkut kontribusi peran masyarakat sipil terhadapproses demokratisasi yang bergulir. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan yang dihadapioleh organisasi masyarakat sipil dalam mengimplementasikan perannya terkait dengan aspek enabling environment(faktor eksternal) dan kapasitas organisasi serta pengembangan karakter (faktor internal), memperoleh gambaranmengenai profil perkembangan masyarakat sipil dalam konteks kontribusi peran sebagai aktor penting pemajuandemokrasi, dan menyusun rekomendasi kebijakan terkait dengan kontribusi dan peningkatan peran masyarakat sipildalam proses konsolidasi demokrasi di Indonesia. Studi ini merupakan kajian kualitatif. Metode penelitian yangdigunakan adalah wawancara mendalam, diskusi kelompok terfokus, konsultasi publik melalui seminar, dan studikepustakaan untuk menidentifikasi organisasi masyarakat sipil yang menjadi obyek penelitian. Dari hasil studi inidiperoleh kesimpulan bahwa: (1) hubungan negara–masyarakat sipil di Indonesia sangat dipengaruhi oleh konteks lokal(budaya masyarakat dan budaya politik), karakter organisasi masyarakat sipil (SDM dan manajemen, finansial, modelgerakan, jaringan), dan dinamika ekonomi politik lokal dan nasional; (2) organisasi masyarakat sipil memiliki potensipenting bagi proses konsolidasi demokrasi di Indonesia; (3) peran masyarakat dalam mendorong perkembanganLSM/organisasi masyarakat sipil di Indonesia cukup signifikan.The growth of civil society in Indonesia gives rise to some imperative issues to resolve. This is the indispensableground why the study is carried out, i.e. the contribution of the role of civil society on the process of democratizationundergone todate. The objectives of this study are among others to identify problems faced by civil society organisationin instigating its role with regard to the aspects of enabling environment (external) and capacity of organisation(internal) as well as the nature enhancement; to acquire profile of civil society augmentation in the context of its rolecontribution as significant actor democracy advancement, and to propose policy recommendation concerned withcontribution and enhancement of the role of civil society in the process of consolidating democracy in Indonesia. Thisstudy is a qualitative review. The methods used are among others depth interview, focused group discussion, publicconsultation through seminar, and literature study to identify CSOs that will be the target of this study. The studyconcludes that (1) state-civil society relationship is enormously influenced by local context (social and political culture),nature of civil society organisation (human resources and management, financial sources, movement model,networking), and local and national political economy dynamic; (2) civil society organisation has an important potentialon the process of consolidating democracy in Indonesia; (3) the role of society in generating the growth of civil societyorganisation has been somewhat noteworthy."

"Democracy is the only political model that has offered rights of economy, social , politics, civil and culture. These can be achieved not only by conducting democratic election but also by fulfiling the standard of democracy...."