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"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat profil risk dan return dari portofolio investasi dan memilih alternatif portofolio investasi yang paling efisien dan optimal berdasarkan rate of return dan expected return dikarenakan masih rendahnya minat investor kepada sukuk khususnya dilihat dari perbedaan risk dan return antara sukuk dan obligasi yang berpotensi mempengaruhi pemilihan investasi surat berharga oleh investor. Penelitian ini menggunakan financial modelling dengan teori risk dan return untuk menghitung kurva efficient portfolio frontier. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa risk dan return antara obligasi pemerintah dan sukuk negara baik dianalisa secara individual maupun gabungan dua instrumen memperlihatkan bahwa kinerja sukuk negara lebih optimal dibandingkan obligasi pemerintah berdasarkan expected return dan variance dari masing-masing instrumen investasi. Berdasarkan analisa dari efficient portfolio frontier diketahui bahwa portofolio yang paling efisien dan optimal adalah surat berharga syariah negara IFR0001 dan IFR0003 yang memiliki return dan risiko yang lebih tinggi dari obligasi pemerintah FR0027 dan FR0030 sesuai dengan prinsip syariah yaitu Al Ghunmu bi Al Ghumi atau high risk, high return di mana keuntungan yang didapatkan selalui disertai dengan risiko dan dengan tingkat return yang lebih tinggi maka sukuk negara seharusnya dapat menarik minat investor untuk memasuki pasar modal syariah khususnya berinvestasi pada sukuk.

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ABSTRACTThis research aims to look at the risk and return profile of investment portfolio and choose an alternative investment portfolio that have the most efficient and optimum based on actual rate of return and expected return because the Investors who want to invest in sukuk are lower than government bonds investment especially from the difference of risk and return between government sukuk and government bond that could potentially affect the selection of investment securities by investors. The data in this study is secondary data obtained from the Bloomberg data i.e. 5 series SBSN period 2010-2014. This study uses financial modelling with the theory of risk and return to create the curve of the efficient portfolio frontier. The results of this study concluded that the risk and return between government bonds and government sukuk with individually or combined analyzed show that the performance of the Government sukuk is more optimal than sukuk bonds based on expected return and variance of each instrument investments. Based on an analysis of the efficient portfolio frontier shown that the most efficient and optimal portofolio are Government sukuk IFR0001 and IFR0003 which have a higher return and risk compare to government bonds FR0027 and FR0030, in accordance with Sharia principles ”Al Ghunmu bi Al Ghumi” or high risk, high return where the profit obtained was accompanied by risks and the rate of return that is higher than government sukuk, it should be able to pursue investor to invest in the Islamic capital market particularly investing in sukuk., This research aims to look at the risk and return profile of investment portfolio and choose an alternative investment portfolio that have the most efficient and optimum based on actual rate of return and expected return because the Investors who want to invest in sukuk are lower than government bonds investment especially from the difference of risk and return between government sukuk and government bond that could potentially affect the selection of investment securities by investors. The data in this study is secondary data obtained from the Bloomberg data i.e. 5 series SBSN period 2010-2014. This study uses financial modelling with the theory of risk and return to create the curve of the efficient portfolio frontier. The results of this study concluded that the risk and return between government bonds and government sukuk with individually or combined analyzed show that the performance of the Government sukuk is more optimal than sukuk bonds based on expected return and variance of each instrument investments. Based on an analysis of the efficient portfolio frontier shown that the most efficient and optimal portofolio are Government sukuk IFR0001 and IFR0003 which have a higher return and risk compare to government bonds FR0027 and FR0030, in accordance with Sharia principles ”Al Ghunmu bi Al Ghumi” or high risk, high return where the profit obtained was accompanied by risks and the rate of return that is higher than government sukuk, it should be able to pursue investor to invest in the Islamic capital market particularly investing in sukuk.]"

"ABSTRAKTesis ini tentang pengaruh motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Sekretariat Dewan Pertimbangan Presiden. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1 untuk menguji pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai; 2 untuk menguji pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai; 3 untuk menguji pengaruh motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei dalam pengumpulan data. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling atau sensus sebanyak 57 orang pegawai. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana dan berganda. Dari hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa 1 ada pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai Sekretariat Dewan Pertimbangan Presiden, 2 ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai Sekretariat Dewan Pertimbangan Presiden, dan 3 ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja.

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ABSTRACTThis study is about the influence of work motivation and work discipline on the performance of employees at the Secretariat of the Presidential Advisory Council. The objectives of the study were 1 to examine the effect of work motivation on employee performance 2 to examine the effect of work discipline on employee performance 3 to test the effect of work motivation and work discipline collectively on employee performance. This research uses quantitative approach with survey method in collecting data. Sampling technique using total sampling or census as many as 57 employees. Data collection techniques were conducted using questionnaires. The method of analysis using simple and multiple regression analysis. From the result of the research proves that 1 there is positive and significant influence between work motivation on employee performance Secretariat of Presidential Advisory Council, 2 there is positive and significant influence between work discipline on employee performance Secretariat of Presidential Advisory Council, and 3 Positive and significant between work motivation and work discipline collectively on performance."

"Tesis ini membahas tentang Sifat Kerahasiaan sebuah nasihat dan pertimbangan (nastim) yang merupakan produk dari Dewan Pertimbangan Presiden (Wantimpres) yang dikaitkan dengan asas good governance. Tesis ini bermaksud menjawab pertanyaan mengenai sifat kerahasiaan nastim Wantimpres yang timbul dari tugas, fungsi dan kedudukannya apabila dilihat dari good governance, mengetahui sifat kerahasiaan nastim lembaga penasihat di beberapa negara dan bagaimanakah sifat dari nastim yang ideal dengan mengacu pada good governance. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan mengggunakan data sekunder. Berdasarkan Pasal 6 Ayat (1) UU Wantimpres terkait kerahasiaan, memberi makna bahwa sifat pekerjaan Wantimpres itu selesai setelah memberi pertimbangan dan nasihat kepada Presiden. Dengan kata lain, selesailah kewajiban Wantimpres karena sifatnya yang rahasia. Di sisi lain, Indonesia merupakan negara yang demokratis yang berasaskan good governance, yaitu adanya transparansi, partisipasi masyarakat dan akuntabilitas. Idealnya sebuah nastim Wantimpres sejatinya bersifat rahasia, namun apabila nastim tersebut telah disampaikan kepada Presiden dan telah dilaksanakan menjadi sebuah kebijakan, maka dapat disampaikan kepada publik bahwa lahirnya/adanya kebijakan tersebut berasal dari nastim dari Wantimpres. Perwujudan good governance Wantimpres dapat tercermin dengan adanya pemberitaan berbagai kegiatan Wantimpres di Website Wantimpres dan Sosial Media Wantimpres. Selain itu, adanya mekanisme liputan media pada awal kegiatan seminar. Sebagai lembaga yang merupakan amanah Pasal 16 UUD 1945 yang memiliki tugas dan fungsi memberikan nasihat dan pertimbangan kepada Presiden, maka Presiden dapat lebih memberdayakan Wantimpres dalam pengambilan kebijakan. Sifat kerahasiaan nastim Wantimpres tetap dijaga dengan pembatasan apabila dalam beberapa hal terdapat kesepakatan dengan Presiden maka nastim Wantimpres dapat dibuka kepada publik.

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This thesis discusses the confidential nature of advice and considerations which is the product of the Presidential Advisory Council that is associated with the principle of good governance. This thesis aims to answer questions regarding the confidential nature of the advice and considerations of the Presidential Advisory Council arising from its duties, functions and positions when viewed from a good governance perspective, to find out the confidential nature of the advice and considerations of advisory bodies in several countries and understand the nature of the ideal advice and considerations with reference to good governance. The research method used is a normative juridical method using secondary data. Based on Article 6 Paragraph (1) of the Law on the Presidential Advisory Council regarding confidentiality, it means that the nature of the work of the Presidential Advisory Council is completed after giving consideration and advice to the President. In other words, the obligations of the Presidential Advisory Council have been completed because of their secret nature. On the other hand, Indonesia is a democratic country based on good governance, namely transparency, community participation and accountability. Ideally, the advice and considerations of the Presidential Advisory Council are confidential, however if the advice and considerations have been conveyed to the President and have been implemented into a policy, then it can be conveyed to the public that the existence of the policy comes from the advice and considerations of the Presidential Advisory Council. The realization of good governance of the Presidential Advisory Council can be reflected in the news of various activities of the Presidential Advisory Council on the official Website and social media of the Presidential Advisory Council. In addition, there is a media coverage mechanism at the beginning of the seminar. As an institution that is mandated by Article 16 of the 1945 Constitution which has the task and function of providing advice and considerations to the President, the President can further empower the Presidential Advisory Council in making policy. The confidential nature of the advice and considerations of the Presidential Advisory Council is maintained with restrictions whether in some cases there is an agreement with the President, the advice and considerations of the Presidential Advisory Council may be disclosed to the public."