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ABSTRAKGejala utama kanker paru adalah sesak yang dapat menyebabkan depresi, cemas,
keterbatasan aktivitas mandiri serta menurunkan kualitas hidup. Tujuan dari
penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh stimulasi aliran udara dari
hand-held fan sebagai intervensi paliatif nonfarmakologis terhadap sesak pada
pasien kanker paru. Penelitian ini menggunakan randomized controlled crossover
open trial design dan melibatkan 21 subjek. Kontrol yang digunakan sebagai
pembanding adalah teknik pernafasan diafragma. Hasil uji Wilcoxon
menunjukkan bahwa stimulasi aliran udara dari hand-held fan mempengaruhi
skala sesak (p= 0,003) dan frekuensi pernapasan (p= 0,008) secara signifikan.
Intervensi tersebut dapat dilakukan pada pasien kanker paru sesak nonhipoksemia.
ABSTRACTThe main symptom of lung cancer is dyspnea which can lead to depression,
anxiety, limited independent activities and decreased quality of life. The purpose
of this study was to identify the effect of airflow stimulation from hand-held fan as
non-pharmacological palliative intervention on dyspnea in patients with lung
cancer. This study used open randomized controlled crossover trial design
involved 21 subject. Diaphragmatic breathing technique was used in control arm.
Wilcoxon test result showed that airflow stimulation significantly influenced
dyspnea scale (p= 0.003) and respiratory rate (p=0.008). This intervention can
be applied on nonhypoxemic dyspneic lung cancer patients, The main symptom of lung cancer is dyspnea which can lead to depression,
anxiety, limited independent activities and decreased quality of life. The purpose
of this study was to identify the effect of airflow stimulation from hand-held fan as
non-pharmacological palliative intervention on dyspnea in patients with lung
cancer. This study used open randomized controlled crossover trial design
involved 21 subject. Diaphragmatic breathing technique was used in control arm.
Wilcoxon test result showed that airflow stimulation significantly influenced
dyspnea scale (p= 0.003) and respiratory rate (p=0.008). This intervention can
be applied on nonhypoxemic dyspneic lung cancer patients]