[
ABSTRAKbr
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat kontribusi optimisme dan perceived social
support terhadap resiliensi pada mahasiswa rantau di Universitas Indonesia. Subjek
penelitiannya adalah mahasiswa rantau Universitas Indonesia sebanyak 209 orang
dengan mengisi kuesioner optimisme, perceived social support, dan resiliensi.
Optimisme diukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur Life Orientation Test-Revised
(LOT-R) yang dikembangkan oleh Scheier, Carver, dan Bridges (1994). Perceived
social support diukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur Multidimensional Scale of
Perceived Social Support yang dikembangkan oleh Gregory D. Zimet (1988).
Resiliensi diukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur Resilience Scale (RS) yang
dikembangkan oleh Wagnild dan Young (1993). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa
optimisme dan perceived social support berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap
resiliensi (r = 0.252, p = 0.000). Selain itu, optimisme memiliki kontribusi yang lebih
besar dibandingkan perceived social support terhadap resiliensi (β = 0.376, p = 0.000).;This research was conducted to investigate the optimism and perceived social
support’s contribution in resilience among college students who go out of town to
study at Universitas Indonesia. The research subjects are college student who go out
of town to study in University of Indonesia as many as 209 people by filling out the
questionnaire optimism, perceived social support, and resilience. Optimism was
measured by Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) constructed by Scheier, Carver,
dan Bridges (1994). Perceived social support was measured by Multidimensional
Scale of Perceived Social Support constructed by Gregory D. Zimet (1988). While
resilience was measured by Resilience Scale (RS) constructed by Wagnild and Young
(1993). The result showed that optimism and perceived social support has a
contribute significantly to the resilience (r = 0.252, p = 0.000). In addition, optimism
has a greater contribution than the perceived social support towards resilience (β = 0.376, p = 0.000)., This research was conducted to investigate the optimism and perceived social
support’s contribution in resilience among college students who go out of town to
study at Universitas Indonesia. The research subjects are college student who go out
of town to study in University of Indonesia as many as 209 people by filling out the
questionnaire optimism, perceived social support, and resilience. Optimism was
measured by Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) constructed by Scheier, Carver,
dan Bridges (1994). Perceived social support was measured by Multidimensional
Scale of Perceived Social Support constructed by Gregory D. Zimet (1988). While
resilience was measured by Resilience Scale (RS) constructed by Wagnild and Young
(1993). The result showed that optimism and perceived social support has a
contribute significantly to the resilience (r = 0.252, p = 0.000). In addition, optimism
has a greater contribution than the perceived social support towards resilience (β = 0.376, p = 0.000).]
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