ABSTRAKSikap negatif dan penolakan keluarga terhadap anggota keluarga dengan gangguan jiwa
meningkatkan kejadian kekambuhan pada pasien gangguan jiwa. Penelitian bertujuan untuk
mengetahui pengaruh terapi suportif terhadap sikap dan penolakan keluarga dengan anggota
keluarga gangguan jiwa skizofrenia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy experiment pre
post with control group dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Cluster Sampling.
Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 51 keluarga yang mendapat terapi suportif dan 45
keluarga yang tidak mendapat terapi suportif. Penelitian menggunakan instrument family attitude
scale dan acceptance and rejection scale. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kelomppok yang
mendapat terapi suportif terdapat perubahan bermakna pada sikap negatif dan penolakan setelah
diberikan terapi kelompok suportif (p-value<=0,05). Pada kelompok yang mendapat terapi
suportif sikap negatif dan penolakan menurun lebih besar secara bermakna dibandingkan dengan
kelompok yang tidak mendapat terapi suportif (p-value<=0,05). Saran dari penelitian ini adalah
mengaplikasikan terapi kelompok suportif diranah komunitas dan keluarga.
ABSTRACTFamily negative attitudes and family rejection against family members with mental illness
increased the incidence of recurrence in patients with mental disorder. The study aimed to
determine the effect of supportive therapy on family attitudes and family rejection of family
members with mental disorder schizophrenia. This study used a pre-post design quasi
experiment with control group with sampling using cluster sampling The numbers of sample in
this study were 51 family with mental illness family member for the intervention group and 45
family with mental illness family member to the control group. This research used the instrument
family attitude scale and family rejection scale. The result of this study showed that the group
who received supportive therapy has significantly changes in the negative attitude and family
rejection after supportive group therapy (p-value < =0,05). The group who received supportive
therapy had a greater significantly decreased of a family attitude and family rejection compared
with those who were not received supportive therapy (p-value < = 0.05). The suggestion of this
research is to apply supportive group therapy and family communities.