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ABSTRAKPenanganan kematian bayi merupakan salah satu target sasaran pemerintah dalam
pembangunan kesehatan jangka panjang. Sebagai indikator derajat kesehatan
masyarakat, kematian bayi dipengaruhi salah satunya oleh faktor layanan kesehatan.
Dalam penelitian ini faktor layanan kesehatan terdiri dari tenaga kesehatan sebagai
pemberi layanan kesehatan dan layanan kesehatan sendiri yaitu layanan kesehatan yang
diberikan pada ibu dan bayi sebagai bagian dari program KIA (kesehatan ibu dan anak)
yaitu pelayanan antenatal, persalinan ditolong tenaga kesehatan, dan penanganan
komplikasi neonatus. Hasil analisis data profil kesehatan Kota Serang tahun 2009 ?
2013 dengan menggunakan model regresi data panel menunjukan bahwa terdapat
hubungan signifikan negatif antara faktor layanan kesehatan dengan kematian bayi. Hal
ini berarti bahwa peningkatan jumlah tenaga kesehatan akan berpengaruh dalam
menurunkan kasus kematian bayi. Demikian juga halnya dengan peningkatan cakupan
pelayanan antenatal, persalinan ditolong tenaga kesehatan, dan penanganan komplikasi
neonatus akan berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kasus kematian bayi.;
ABSTRACTHandling infant mortality is one of the government's target in long-term health
development. As an indicator to public health, one of the factors that affect infant
mortality is health service. In this study health service factors consist of health
personnel as a health care provider and health care itself namely the health care
provided to the mother and baby as part of the KIA program (mother and child health
program) i.e antenatal care, assisted delivery of health personnel, and management of
complications of neonatus. The results of the analysis from Serang City health profile
data in 2009-2013, using panel data regression model, shows that there is a negative
significant correlation between the health service factors with infant mortality. This
means that an increasing number of health workers will have an effect in reducing infant
deaths. Likewise, an increasing number in coverage of antenatal care, births assisted
health personnel, treatment of neonatal complications will affect to the decline in infant
death case., Handling infant mortality is one of the government's target in long-term health
development. As an indicator to public health, one of the factors that affect infant
mortality is health service. In this study health service factors consist of health
personnel as a health care provider and health care itself namely the health care
provided to the mother and baby as part of the KIA program (mother and child health
program) i.e antenatal care, assisted delivery of health personnel, and management of
complications of neonatus. The results of the analysis from Serang City health profile
data in 2009-2013, using panel data regression model, shows that there is a negative
significant correlation between the health service factors with infant mortality. This
means that an increasing number of health workers will have an effect in reducing infant
deaths. Likewise, an increasing number in coverage of antenatal care, births assisted
health personnel, treatment of neonatal complications will affect to the decline in infant
death case.]