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ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas stimulasi penggunaan foto
terhadap kemampuan menggosok gigi anak autis usia sekolah. Metodologi
penelitian kuantitatif kuasi eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain subyek
tunggal (single subject design). Sebanyak tiga orang responden yang merupakan
anak autis usia sekolah beserta orangtua mereka berpartisipasi dalam penelitian
ini. Intervensi diberikan menggunakan rangkaian foto mengenai tahapan dalam
menggosok gigi setelah terlihat trend kemampuan pada fase baseline. Pengukuran
kemampuan menggosok gigi dilakukan pada fase baseline, intervensi,
maintenance, dan generalisasi. Hasilnya, kemampuan menggosok gigi pada ketiga
anak meningkat setelah dilakukan intervensi dan menetap pada fase generalisasi.
ABSTRACTThe aim of this research is to know the effectiveness of stimulation using
photograph to the ability of school-age children with autism in performing oral
hygiene. The methodology used in this research is quantitative approach using
quasi experiment, single subject design. There are three school-age children with
autism together with their parents participated in this research. Intervention is
given to the children right after the exact trend has measured in the baseline phase.
Measurements are done in baseline, intervention, maintenance, and generalization
phase. Result showed that the ability of those children is increasing after given the
intervention.;The aim of this research is to know the effectiveness of stimulation using
photograph to the ability of school-age children with autism in performing oral
hygiene. The methodology used in this research is quantitative approach using
quasi experiment, single subject design. There are three school-age children with
autism together with their parents participated in this research. Intervention is
given to the children right after the exact trend has measured in the baseline phase.
Measurements are done in baseline, intervention, maintenance, and generalization
phase. Result showed that the ability of those children is increasing after given the
intervention., The aim of this research is to know the effectiveness of stimulation using
photograph to the ability of school-age children with autism in performing oral
hygiene. The methodology used in this research is quantitative approach using
quasi experiment, single subject design. There are three school-age children with
autism together with their parents participated in this research. Intervention is
given to the children right after the exact trend has measured in the baseline phase.
Measurements are done in baseline, intervention, maintenance, and generalization
phase. Result showed that the ability of those children is increasing after given the
intervention.]